Thoughts on ethics, society, politics, religion, philosophy, theology, and everything in between
Immaculate Conception? All orthodox Christians believe in the Immaculate Conception of Jesus, that Jesus was sinless from the moment of His conception. But the Catholic Church also teaches as dogma the Immaculate Conception and sinlessness of Mary, His mother. Is this a biblical idea? Protestants frequently point to the teaching of Scripture that “all have … Read more
Mary the mother of Jesus is an extremely important figure in Roman Catholic theology. According to Catholic Church teaching, Mary is the Mother of God, a perpetual virgin, was conceived without original sin (Immaculate Conception) and remained completely sinless, is the Ark of the New Covenant, was assumed bodily into heaven, and is Queen of … Read more
The veneration of saints is an important part of both Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox piety. There is a sense, of course, in which all Christians are saints, that is, God’s holy people (Rom 1:7, I Cor 1:2, II Cor 1:1, Eph 1:1, Phil 1:1, Col 1:2). But both of these churches have officially recognized … Read more
According to the Catholic Church, the pope, the bishop of Rome, is the supreme head of the entire Church, having authority over every bishop and every Christian. Further, in 1870, the First Vatican Council of the Roman Catholic Church officially declared the dogma of papal infallibility: when the pope speaks ex cathedra (officially as the … Read more
What is the Church? This is one of the biggest issues dividing the Protestant and Catholic traditions. According to the Protestant tradition, the Church exists wherever a disciplined community of Jesus’s disciples gathers around the preaching of God’s word and the administration of the sacraments (baptism and the Lord’s Supper). According to the Catholic tradition, … Read more